懂得

nǐ dǒng dé zhè xiē zhǐ lìng ma

你懂得这些指令吗？

Do you understand the instructions?

tā dǒng dé nǔ lì gōng zuò zhè yī chuán tǒng měi dé

他懂得努力工作这一传统美德。

He understands the traditional virtue of hard work.

nǐ dǒng dé zhè jù huà de yì si ma

你懂得这句话的意思吗？

Do you know what that means?