实际收入

yóu yú wù jià fēi zhǎng tā men shí jì shōu rù zhèng jìn yī bù xià jiàng

由于物价飞涨，他们实际收入正进一步下降。

With soaring prices, their real income is further dropping.

zhè yǔ yóu jià biàn huà zào chéng shí jì shōu rù biàn huà duì xiāo fèi zhī chū de yǐng xiǎng bù tóng

这与油价变化造成实际收入变化对消费支出的影响不同。

It is just the opposite with changes in real income because of petrol prices.