临场attend an examination; be personally present
伍the basic five-man unit of the army in ancient China; five
优ample; give preferential/special treatment
冲击come under fire; pound against
参赛go in for/enter a competition
挖dig; scratch with one's fingernail
时代times; a period in one's life
母语mother tongue; parent language
海量magnanimity; enormous capacity for liquor
热衷hanker after/for; be fond of
营造construct; deliberately create
迟到arrive later than the arranged time
雄male; powerful or influential person