cóng shì从事undertake; deal with
juàn倦tired; be weary of
tíng zhǐ停止stop; remain
ào傲arrogant; proud and unyielding
ào傲arrogant; proud and unyielding
fēn bié分别part; distinguish
liè列arrange; rank
zé则rule; standard
zé则rule; standard
yǒu yì友谊friendship
qǔ dé取得acquire
hé zuò合作cooperate; collaborate with somebody in writing or composing
zhé哲wise; wise man
zhé xué哲学philosophy
jiān qiáng坚强firm; strengthen
dà dǎn大胆bold
jiǎng奖reward; reward
kǒng孔hole; used for oil wells, kilns, cave dwellings, etc.
xué wen学问systematic knowledge that correctly reflects certain objective matters; learning
shí shì qiú shì实事求是be practical and realistic
yàn宴entertain somebody at a feast; ease and comfort
yàn huì宴会banquet
shān fēng山峰mountain peak
lǐng岭mountain range; especially the Five Ridges including the Dayu Ridge
lú庐cottage; Luzhou, old name of the seat of a prefecture in present-day Hefei of Anhui Province
chè彻thorough; penetrate
huái徊used as a component of 徘徊
sī xiǎng思想ideology; idea
chéng jiù成就accomplishment; achieve
qī戚relative; woe
chéng承bear; undertake
dān rèn担任assume the office of
shuān拴tie; be tied up
àn按press; put aside
pěng捧hold/carry something in both hands; handful
shòu授award; teach
jiē jiàn接见receive
kòng控accuse; control
kòng zhì控制control; control
jiào shòu教授professor
liáng梁roof beam; bridge
shì氏surname; form of address for a married woman after her surname
fàn泛float; drift out
qiǎn bó浅薄shallow; not deep
qīng chè清澈limpid
qú渠canal; big
yuán tóu源头source
chè澈clear
jī激swash; sharp
zhà炸explode; blast
bào爆explode; occur unexpectedly
gān甘sweet; pleasant
shèn甚very; exceed
xiāng tóng相同identical
kuàng矿ore; ore deposit
jí籍book; native place
yāo腰waist; waist
zhì至arrive; best
zhì致extend; cause
huò获catch; attain
luò hòu落后lag/fall/be behind; proceed slowly and fall behind schedule
xū虚empty; humble
xū xīn虚心humble
xiě血blood
jiàn jiě见解view
jiě jué解决solve; exterminate
zhèng证prove; evidence
qiān谦modest
qiān xū谦虚modest; speak modestly
háo豪person of extraordinary powers or endowments; bold and unconstrained
zé责demand; accuse
zé rèn责任duty; blame
hōng轰bang; rumble
hōng dòng轰动make a stir
yí遗lose; omit
zhòng shì重视pay attention to
cháng qī长期long period of time
miàn mù面目face; appearance
xiàng项nape; a surname
sòng颂praise; express good wishes
lǐng dǎo领导lead; leader
jiāo骄proud; strong
jiāo骄proud; strong
jiāo ào骄傲arrogant;proud
kǒng zǐ孔子Confucius
nuò bèi ěr jiǎng诺贝尔奖Nobel prize
ān huī安徽Anhui
sī dé gē ěr mó斯德哥尔摩Stockholm
ruì diǎn瑞典Sweden
zhī jiā gē芝加哥Chicago
jiāng将support; take care of
mǒ抹apply; wipe
sū dōng pō苏东坡Su Dongpo, a writer, calligrapher and painter in the Northern Song Dynasty
hé féi shì合肥市Hefei, capital of Anhui Province
lǐ zhèng dào李政道Tsung-Dao Lee , Chinese American physicist, Columbia University, 1957 Nobel laureate
yáng zhèn nìng杨振宁Chen-Ning Franklin Yang , theoretical physicist, co-developer of Yang-Mills gauge theory, 1957 Nobel laureate
huà luó gēng华罗庚Hua Luogeng , Chinese number theorist
chén jǐng rùn陈景润Chen Jingrun , Chinese number theorist
zhū xī朱熹Zhu Xi
shí zài实在true; indeed