ESTC Textbook 4

Chinese textbooks
Here are all the words you need to know in Easy Steps to Chinese 4.

xià bān下班knock off

zhǔ shí主食staple/principal food

chéngride; avail oneself of

jiāohand over; meet

jiāo tōng交通be connected; traffic

yōuample; give preferential/special treatment

yōu měi优美exquisite

nóngagriculture; peasant

nóng lì农历traditional Chinese calendar; farmers' almanac

distinguish; area

big; abundant

bó wù guǎn博物馆museum

cān guān参观visit

zhōu wéi周围surroundings

wèi dào味道taste; smell

xiánall; a surname

chéngcity; city wall

jìngborder; place

gōngimperial palace; the first note in ancient Chinese music, equivalent to "doe"

jū zhù居住live

zhǎnopen up; prolong

zhǎn lǎn展览put on display; #$

zhǎn lǎn guǎn展览馆exhibition centre

gōng jù工具tool; means

dài yú带鱼cutlass fish

niànthink of; consider

tiāocarry things on either end of a shoulder pole; choose

tiāo shí挑食be a fussy eater

pái gǔ排骨ribs

reason; so

gù gōng故宫Forbidden City; imperial palace of a former dynasty

jiāoinstruct; religion

jiāo shū教书teach school

jǐngsituation; view

jǐng diǎn景点scenic spot

zuì hòu最后final; the last

plum; plum tree

lǐ zi李子fruit of plum tree; plum tree

shù mù树木trees

táo zi桃子peach

jiāopepper

die; desperately

bǐ jiào比较compare; used to compare a difference in degree

hǎisea; a great number of people or things gathering together

hǎi gǎng海港seaport

dàntasteless; thin

qīngunmixed; silent

qīng xīn清新pure and fresh; original

qīng jìng清静quiet

gǎngport; airport

tè sè特色characteristic

huán jìng环境environment; surroundings

pántray; wind

kōng qì空气air; atmosphere

zòng zi粽子sticky rice dumplings wrapped in reed leaves

discipline; age

jì niàn pǐn纪念品souvenir

zhōuboat

huā cǎo花草flowers and plants

qín cài芹菜celery

bitter; painful

cǎo méi草莓strawberry

méiberry

bō cài菠菜spinach

bō luó菠萝pineapple

luó bo萝卜turnip radish

pú táo葡萄grape

mó gu蘑菇mushroom; pester

guān guāng观光go sightseeing

xǔ duō许多many

jiàocontrast; used to introduce the object of comparison

peppery; sting

zhè yàng这样like this; this way

jiāooutskirts

jiāo wài郊外outskirts

vinegar; jealousy

cháng chéng长城the Great Wall; impregnable bulwark

qīng jiāo青椒green pepper

jìngstill; serene

fēng jǐng风景scenery

shíeat; food

bone; skeleton

lóngdragon; dragon as the symbol of the emperor

lóng zhōu龙舟dragon boat

yī nián sì jì一年四季all the year round

chéng lǐ城里in town

tiān ān mén天安门Tian'anmen

duān wǔ jié端午节the Dragon Boat Festival

táng cù糖醋sugar and vinegar

non-Han nationalities living in the north and west in ancient times; introduced from abroad or by ethnic groups living in northern and western parts of China

xī lán huā西兰花broccoli

praise; promise

má pó dòu fu麻婆豆腐stir-fried beancurd in hot sauce

guānlook; sight

chéng zhī r橙汁儿orangeade

hái xíng还行It's not bad.

wáng fǔ jǐng dà jiē王府井大街Wangfujing Street, a commercial street with a long history in Beijing

wéi duō lì yà hǎi gǎng维多利亚海港Victoria Harbor, one of the three natural harbors in the world

zhī r汁儿juice

táng cù pái gǔ糖醋排骨Sweet and Sour Spare Ribs