ESTC Textbook 8

Chinese textbooks
Here are all the words you need to know in Easy Steps to Chinese 8.

zhuān tí专题special subject/topic

sī chóu zhī lù丝绸之路the Silk Road

yán sù严肃serious; conscientious

yōu shì优势superiority

chuán jiào shì传教士missioner

cù jìn促进promote

xiān hòu先后order of priority/precedence; successively

quán qiú全球worldwide

such; he

chū xiàn出现appear

pànpass a verdict; distinguish

zhì fú制服uniform; bring under control

jiā shēn加深deepen

dòng shǒu动手begin/start work; touch

shìpower; omentum

leaf; leaf-like thing

hé píng和平peace; mild

pǐn pái品牌brand

táng zhuāng唐装garment of traditional Chinese style

guó jiè国界boundary between two countries

dì qiú地球the earth

dì qiú cūn地球村global village

dà liàng大量a large number; generous

ān dìng安定stable; stabilize

zōng jiào宗教religion

recall

sī wéi思维thought; think

shǒu biǎo手表wristwatch

zhāprick; plunge/get into

zhā shi扎实sturdy; solid

pī pàn批判criticize; criticism

zhuāgrab; scratch

zhuā jǐn抓紧firmly grasp; do something quickly

àn shí按时on time

tuī dòng推动promote

tí wèn提问quiz; question raised/asked

gǎnhave the courage; brave

shí qī时期period

shí zhuāng时装fashionable dress; modern clothing

míng zhāo明朝tomorrow

gèng jiā更加more

cháocourt; dynasty

qī wàng期望desire; hope

mín zhòng民众the masses of the people

liquid

dàntasteless; thin

dàn huà淡化become weaker; dilute

jiǔcauterize; moxibustion

yá shuā牙刷toothbrush

yá gāo牙膏toothpaste

diàn qì电器electrical appliance; electric home appliance, such as TV set, tape recorder, refrigerator and washing machine

pí jù皮具leatherware

xiāng sì相似resemble; similarity

kàn dài看待treat

yángrind; study

yán jiū研究research; consider

chuān zhuó穿着dress

hóng mù红木Bixa orellana; padauk

discipline; age

jì lǜ纪律discipline

wéitie up; maintain

suō xiǎo缩小reduce

respectful; solemn

tuōcast; take off

gāofat; cream

jié qìng节庆holiday and festival

fànmould; model

fàn wéi范围scope; limit the scope of

chá yè茶叶tea leaves

háng yè行业industry

xī yáng西洋the West; region covering the Malay Archipelago, the Malay Peninsula, Indonesia, India, Sri Lanka, Arabian Peninsula, East Africa, etc.

jì yì记忆remember; memory

jiǎng zuò讲座a course of lectures

dàoroad; channel

bì miǎn避免avoid

zhēnneedle; needle-like things

land; land route

diāo kè雕刻carve; carving

shuāngfrost; white

pínfrequent; frequently

pín fán频繁frequent

yǐn pǐn饮品drink

xiāng shuǐ香水perfume

silent; write from memory

mò xiě默写write from memory

gè háng gè yè各行各业all walks of life

sì dà fā míng四大发明Chinese four great inventions

nán nǚ lǎo shào男女老少men and women, old and young

yì dà lì意大利Italy

chǎo fàn炒饭fry rice; fried rice

ruì shì瑞士Switzerland

quán qiú huà全球化globalization

hù fū shuāng护肤霜face cream

wǔ tán武坛martial arts circle

hàn cháo汉朝Han Dynasty

qīng cháo清朝Qing Dynasty

táng cháo唐朝Tang dynasty

xǐ fà yè洗发液shampoo

zhèng hé郑和Zheng He, the leader of Ming naval expeditions

zhèng hé xià xī yáng郑和下西洋Zheng He's voyages in the South Seas as far as Africa